Great Britain has retained a comprehensive and effective vaccine strategy for combating HPV for many years. However, recent findings indicate that the absorption of this vaccine has slowed down and raises questions about the future reaction of the country on cervical cancer.
But what’s going on? Read on to find out more.
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What is the HPV vaccine?
HPV is the most common STI in the world; Indeed, it is so often that the vast majority of sexually active people will move in at some point in their lives.
Most HPV infections are completely harmless. These infections usually cause no symptoms and are dissolved by their immune system without incidents.
Some HPV trunks cause genital warts, which are harmless fleshy, fleshy protuberances that occur in the genital area. Most cases of genital warts dissolve within a few years, but can also be treated with topical creams or removed surgically.
However, HPV is not completely harmless. A few HPV trunks (HPV 16 and HPV 18) cause around 99.7% of all neck cancer. High risk strains are also responsible for a large number of other types of cancer penisOral, vaginal, vulval and anal cancer.
In order to combat the increasing incidence of cervical cancer, the British government started a vaccination program with the Gardasil 9 vaccine in 2008, which protects against nine types of HPV that are connected to various types of cancer.
When do people get it?
All children in the 8th year (approximately 12-13 years old) are routinely offered the HPV vaccine. Initially, the vaccine was only available for girls. In 2019, the vaccine was also made available to boys.
The NHS also encourages other groups to be vaccinated. In particular, men aged 45 and over who have sex with men, people under the age of 25 who missed earlier vaccinations, and other endangered groups such as sex workers HIVPresent are also encouraged to get the vaccine.
Why did the recording reject?
The answer to this question is a bit complicated.
In 2023 the British health security authority reported A relevant increase in new Sti -infections. In response to this, the Women and Equalities Committee (WEC) created its own report, which focused on the prevalence of STIS in young people and other high -risk just.
One of the main concerns was the decline in the HPV vaccine intake during the Covid 19 pandemic. While the recording seems to be stabilized, they remain significantly below the 2019 level.
In 2022-2023, 71.3% of the females received the dose 1 of the vaccine, 16.7% lower than pre-pandemic. Since the WEC, his report has published Pay For 2023-2024, it was released, which indicates further acceptance of the recording. Post-Pandemic catch-up activity was completed in only 62% of the local authorities.
Recovery processes are recommended. Although they are not that effective in later years, the vaccine still offers a certain level of protection against HPV. Some Proof Also suggests that vaccination can benefit people who have already been infected with the virus.
However, it remains unclear why these levels have dropped.
One reason provided by school -age immunization services (SAI) is the increase in the number of consent forms that have been rejected or not returned. This can indicate a lack of commitment that may be influenced by vaccines or fatigue of a large vaccination program that was introduced during pandemic.
Lack of personnel also hinders the follow -up examinations in the case of unimaginated students. The disorder of the HPV vaccination program during pandemic continues to influence the cover in some cohorts in the 10th year.
The government’s goal will probably hinder the disorder of the vaccination program to cover 90% coverage by 2040.
On 7TH From May the government published A Answer In the WEC report, in which it reacted to concerns regarding the declines in the vaccination rate: “A number of activities have been carried out since the pandemic to restore vaccination services for school age in school age.
What does that mean for the future?
The government’s reaction to the decline in vaccine recording emphasized the ongoing commitment to eliminating cervical cancer in Great Britain by 2040: “The expectation is that all regions have reached 90% HPV vaccine cover for both men and women, and this is supported by the quality standards and the requirements of training specifications.”
Important changes to the vaccination program were made to make it more effective, including a single dose instead of two doses. The plan also encourages clinicians to “use their clinical discretion in order to vaccinate justified, non -vaccinated people with a national vaccine stock”. NHS England has created a plan to support regions and its commissioned providers to improve vaccine recording and “shake fair access, professional and public awareness and improved digital functions by implementing an NHSE ownership tool in public.”
Last thoughts
While the HPV vaccination program in Great Britain was effective, there are still gaps. If you are concerned about HPV and want to be tested, click the button below to book a STI test today in a sexual health clinic near you.
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