Accidents happen unexpectedly, and when they do, they can leave lasting physical, emotional, and financial consequences. In Ireland, if you’ve been injured due to someone else’s negligence, you may be entitled to Personal injury compensation claim. Understanding your rights, the claims process, and the factors that affect compensation is essential to ensure you get fair treatment.
This guide explains everything you need to know about personal injury claims in Ireland—from eligibility and claim steps to timelines and legal support.
What Is a Personal Injury Claim?
A personal injury claim is a legal process where an injured person seeks compensation from the party responsible for causing harm.
Typical compensation covers:
- Medical expenses (hospital bills, physiotherapy, medication)
- Loss of earnings due to inability to work
- Pain and suffering (physical and emotional impact)
- Future care needs if the injury is long-term
Common Types of Personal Injury Cases in Ireland
Road Traffic Accidents
- Car, motorcycle, and cycling accidents
- Pedestrian accidents
- Hit-and-run cases
Workplace Accidents
- Injuries from unsafe equipment or practices
- Falls, slips, or manual handling injuries
- Exposure to harmful substances
Public Liability Claims
- Slips, trips, or falls in public areas
- Injuries in supermarkets, restaurants, or shops
- Accidents caused by poor maintenance
Medical Negligence
- Misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis
- Surgical errors
- Birth injuries
Who Can Make a Personal Injury Claim?
You may be eligible if:
- You were injured due to someone else’s negligence
- The injury occurred within the last two years (statute of limitations)
- You can provide evidence of the injury and its impact
💡 Note: In cases involving children, the claim period may extend beyond two years until the child turns 18.
Steps to Making a Personal Injury Claim in Ireland
- Seek Medical Attention
- Document your injuries with medical records
- Get an official doctor’s report
- Document your injuries with medical records
- Gather Evidence
- Photographs of the accident scene and injuries
- Witness statements
- CCTV footage (if available)
- Photographs of the accident scene and injuries
- Report the Accident
- Workplace: Notify your employer immediately
- Road accidents: Inform the Gardaí
- Public accidents: Report to the property owner or authority
- Workplace: Notify your employer immediately
- Engage a Solicitor
- Choose a solicitor specializing in personal injury law
- They will guide you through paperwork and negotiations
- Choose a solicitor specializing in personal injury law
- File with the Injuries Resolution Board (PIAB)
- In Ireland, most claims go through PIAB first
- PIAB assesses the claim and offers a compensation amount
- In Ireland, most claims go through PIAB first
- Accept or Reject the Assessment
- If both parties agree, the settlement is finalized
- If rejected, the case may proceed to court
- If both parties agree, the settlement is finalized
Role of the Personal Injuries Assessment Board (PIAB)
- Independent body that evaluates most injury claims
- Provides fair and impartial compensation assessments
- Speeds up the claims process without lengthy court procedures
Factors Affecting Compensation Amount
Your compensation depends on:
- Severity of Injury: Minor vs. serious, life-changing injuries
- Impact on Employment: Loss of income or inability to work
- Long-Term Care Needs: Rehabilitation, therapy, or permanent disability
- Psychological Impact: Anxiety, PTSD, or trauma resulting from the accident
How Long Does a Claim Take?
- PIAB assessments usually take 7–9 months
- Court cases may take longer depending on complexity
- Early settlement is possible if both parties agree quickly
Costs of Making a Claim
- Many solicitors operate on a “no win, no fee” basis
- Legal fees are usually deducted from the compensation amount
- Always confirm costs upfront with your solicitor
Why You Should Use a Solicitor for Your Claim
- Expertise in personal injury law ensures stronger cases
- Negotiation with insurance companies on your behalf
- Accurate valuation of your claim
- Support throughout PIAB and court procedures
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Personal Injury Claims
- Delaying medical treatment
- Failing to report the accident immediately
- Not keeping proper evidence or records
- Accepting the first settlement offer without legal advice
Conclusion
How to make a personal injury compensation claim? Personal injury compensation claims in Ireland are designed to protect your rights and provide fair redress when you’ve suffered harm due to another’s negligence. By understanding the claims process, knowing your entitlements, and working with an experienced solicitor, you can maximize your chances of receiving the compensation you deserve.